Click the brochure below to learn more about Living Trusts (PDF).
Living Ttrusts
What is a Living Trust?
A Living Trust is an agreement made during your lifetime between you (the Settlor or Grantor) and an individual or entity (the Trustee). The trust agreement determines how Trust assets will be managed and distributed. Trusts can be Revocable or Irrevocable.
Benefits of a Living Trust
A Living Trust can provide various benefits to meet your goals.
- The trust provides for management of your assets during your lifetime. Your co-trustee or successor trustee can manage the trust assets if you become disabled. This can often eliminate the need to go to court for the appointment of a guardian.
- You can establish a trust to meet your special needs in the event of a catastrophic illness.
- You can avoid probate upon your death and save expenses and fees because the trust contains instructions for the distribution of your assets after your death without court proceedings.
- Trusts can be used to minimize estate taxes upon your demise.
Different Trusts for Different Purposes
Trusts are governed by state law and should be written so that they meet with your specific needs and preferences.
Revocable Trusts
Allow you to maintain control over the trust assets by acting as a Trustee or by exercising your right to amend or revoke the Trust. A Revocable Trust, sometimes referred to as a "Lifetime Trust," avoids probate and provides on-going management in the event you are unable to manage your financial affairs.
Irrevocable Trusts
Cannot be changed, altered or revoked by you. An Irrevocable Trust can save estate taxes or protect assets in the event of a catastrophic illness, depending upon the terms of the trust agreement.
Asset Protection Trusts
Allow you to protect your trust assets in the event you apply for Medicaid to pay for long term care services. The funding of the trust is subject to the Medicaid lookback and transfer penalty
Minors Trusts
Allow you to set aside funds for a minor (such as a child) for his or her benefit while growing up. The funds can be used for educational purposes. There can also be income and estate tax advantages to you.
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Supplemental Benefits Trusts
Can be used to provide for the needs of another individual, without affecting the individual's eligibility for various government benefit programs, such as Medicaid.
Special Needs Trusts
Allow an individual under age 65 to fund the trust with personal injury and malpractice settlements and still maintain eligibility for Medicaid. The trust must meet certain requirements under Medicaid law.
Irrevocable Life Insurance Trusts
Can be created to provide substantial estate tax savings. Insurance proceeds can escape estate taxation, and at the same time, be used to indirectly pay for estate taxes or provide liquidity for family needs.
Grantor Retained Trusts
Such as a Grantor Retained Annuity Trust (GRAT), Qualified Personal Residence Trust (QPRT) or a Charitable Remainder Trust (CRT) can be used to save estate taxes by gifting assets to a trust at a discount. These trusts also allow you to receive benefits from the trust for a specified period of time.
© Copyright 2008 Vincent J. Russo & Associates, P.C. All rights reserved.
